(a)Moneys deposited in the Homeownership Fund from the sale of bonds shall fund California Socially Responsible Second Mortgage Loans, which shall provide secondary mortgage loans to eligible applicants to use as a down payment or to pay closing costs on the purchase of a new home.
(b)Secondary mortgage loans shall be made to applicants who satisfy all of the following criteria:
(1)The applicant has an income below 180 percent of the area median income, adjusted for household size and geographic location, published by the Department of Housing and Community Development pursuant to Section 50093.
(2)The applicant shall be the first owner-occupant of the home being financed by the secondary mortgage loan.
(3)The applicant shall agree to pay all principal, interest, and other amounts due with respect to the secondary mortgage loan upon transferring or refinancing the home financed by the secondary mortgage loan, except as otherwise permitted by the program administrator.
(4)An applicant shall be required to complete homeowner education courses and financial counseling before receiving a secondary mortgage loan.
(c)A secondary mortgage loan shall be made to finance property that meets all of the following requirements:
(1)The property is either of the following:
(A)A newly constructed single-family home, townhome, row-house, condo, or manufactured home.
(B)A condominium or other residential unit in a building that satisfies either of the following:
(i)Within the previous five years the unit was a nonresidential structure, and was retrofitted or repurposed for residential use.
(ii)The unit was vacant for the 12 months prior to the applicant’s purchase and was the subject of “rehabilitation expenditures,” as defined under paragraph (2) of subdivision (e) of Section 42 of the federal Internal Revenue Code, amounting to
at least 10 percent of the building’s most recent sale price.
(2)The final sales price of the property does not exceed the median price for newly constructed homes in the state or the county where the property is located, whichever is lower.
(3)The first mortgage debt of the property shall have a term of at least 15 years.
(4)The terms of the financing provide that the applicant will hold the property in fee simple or hold the property through a
long-term ground lease with a right of first refusal to purchase the property.
(5)All contractors and subcontractors performing work on the residential property being financed were or will be required to use a skilled and trained workforce in accordance with Chapter 2.9 (commencing with Section 2600) of Part 1 of Division 2 of the Public Contract Code.
(d)The terms and eligibility of secondary mortgage loans including, but not limited to, loan limits, secondary mortgage interest rates, shared equity loan terms, minimum credit scores, and debt-to-income ratios, may be adjusted at the program administrator’s discretion to support the homeownership fund or to satisfy federal standards and requirements established by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, or the Federal Housing
Administration.
(e)The program administrator shall establish consumer protection requirements on secondary mortgage loans, which shall include, but not be limited to, limits on interest rates, limits on bank fees, and a prohibition on early payment penalties.