SECTION 1.
The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:(a) Freight-related emissions, including heavy-duty motor vehicle emissions, comprise the majority of criteria pollutant and air toxics emissions, and contribute to community-level air quality-related public health impacts. Reducing emissions from this sector is critical to assisting areas of the state, including the San Joaquin Valley, attain public health-based air quality standards.
(b) Studies show that lower income households and people of color are more likely to be disproportionately impacted by transportation-related
impacts.
(c) To reduce criteria and air toxics emissions, the state has adopted aggressive timelines for fleets to replace aging heavy-duty vehicles with cleaner vehicles.
(d) It is not economically viable for many owner-operators and owners of small fleets, including seasonal agriculture operators, to replace their heavy-duty vehicles with newer, cleaner equipment.
(e) Many seasonal use trucks used in agriculture owned by owner-operators and owners of small fleets face significant challenges in complying with the truck and bus regulation (Section 2025 of Title 13 of the California Code of Regulations).
(f) As the state transitions to zero-emission technologies, owner-operators
and owners of small fleets are having difficulty obtaining the significantly more expensive battery electric and other advanced heavy-duty motor vehicle technologies, and the associated fueling infrastructure.