120201.
This section is intended to apply solely and exclusively to the enforcement of baseline federal standards, as defined in the applicable article or chapter of this division, and is limited to circumstances described in the applicable paragraph (2) of subdivisions (a) to (e), inclusive.(a) (1) (A) In addition to the enforcement provisions provided pursuant to the California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006 (Division 25.5 (commencing with Section 38500) of the Health and Safety Code) or Division 26 (commencing with Section 39000) of the Health and Safety Code, an action may be brought by a person in the public interest exclusively to
enforce the standards or requirements adopted pursuant to
Section 120042 or to impose civil penalties for a violation of those standards or requirements, if both of the following are satisfied:
(i) The private action is commenced more than 60 days from the date that the person gave notice of an alleged violation that is the subject of the private action to the Attorney General and the district attorney, city attorney, county counsel, counsel of an air district, or prosecutor in whose jurisdiction the violation is alleged to have occurred, and to the alleged violator.
(ii) Neither the Attorney General, a district attorney, a city attorney, county counsel, counsel of an air district, nor a prosecutor commenced and is diligently prosecuting an action against the violation.
(B) A person bringing an action in the public interest pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall notify the Attorney General that the action has been filed.
(C) An action in the public interest brought pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall not be available against the State Air Resources Board to the extent an action to enforce the provisions of Section 120042 is available against the State Air Resources Board pursuant to Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 1084) of Title 1 of Part 3 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
(2) Paragraph (1) is operative only if either of the following occurs:
(A) The United States Environmental Protection Agency revised the standards or requirements described in Article 1 (commencing
with Section 120040) of Chapter 2 of Division 1 to be less stringent than the applicable baseline federal standards.
(B) The federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 7401 et seq.) is amended to restrict, condition, abridge, or repeal the citizen suit provision set forth in Section 7604 of Title 42 of the United States Code.
(b) (1) (A) In addition to the enforcement provisions provided pursuant to the Porter-Cologne Water Quality Control Act (Division 7 (commencing with Section 13000) of the Water Code), an action may be brought by a person in the public interest exclusively to enforce the standards or requirements adopted pursuant to
Section 120052 or to impose civil penalties for a violation of those standards or requirements if both of the following are satisfied:
(i) The private action is commenced more than 60 days from the date that the person gave notice of an alleged violation that is the subject of the private action to the Attorney General and the district attorney, city attorney, county counsel, or prosecutor in whose jurisdiction the violation is alleged to have occurred, and to the alleged violator.
(ii) Neither the Attorney General, a district attorney, a city attorney, county counsel, nor a prosecutor commenced and is diligently prosecuting an action against the violation.
(B) A person bringing an action in the public
interest pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall notify the Attorney General that the action has been filed.
(C) An action in the public interest brought pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall not be available against the State Water Resources Control Board to the extent an action to enforce the provisions of Section 120052 is available against the State Water Resources Control Board pursuant to Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 1084) of Title 1 of Part 3 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
(2) Paragraph (1) is operative only if either of the following occurs:
(A) The United States Environmental Protection Agency revised the standards or requirements regarding water supply and qualitydescribed
in Article 2 (commencing with Section 120050) of Chapter 2 of Division 1 to be less stringent than the applicable baseline federal standards.
(B) The federal Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. Sec. 1251 et seq.) is amended to restrict, condition, abridge, or repeal the citizen suit provision set forth in Section 1365 of Title 33 of the United States Code.
(c) (1) (A) In addition to the enforcement provisions provided pursuant to the California Safe Drinking Water Act (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 116270) of Part 12 of Division 104 of the Health and Safety Code), an action may be brought by a person in the public interest exclusively to enforce the standards or requirements adopted pursuant to Section 120052 or to impose
civil penalties for a violation of those standards or requirements, if the requirements set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) are met.
(B) A person bringing an action in the public interest pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall notify the Attorney General that the action has been filed.
(C) An action in the public interest brought pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall not be available against the State Water Resources Control Board to the extent an action to enforce the provisions of Section 120052 is available against the State Water Resources Control Board pursuant to Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 1084) of Title 1 of Part 3 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
(2) Paragraph
(1) is operative only if either of the following occurs:
(A) The United States Environmental Protection Agency revised the standards or requirements regarding drinking water described in Article 2 (commencing with Section 120050) of Chapter 2 of Division 1 to be less stringent than the applicable baseline federal standards.
(B) The federal Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 300f et seq.) is amended to restrict, condition, abridge, or repeal the citizen suit provision set forth in Section 300j-8 of Title 42 of the United States Code.
(d) (1) (A) In addition to the enforcement provisions provided pursuant
to the California Endangered Species Act (Chapter 1.5 (commencing with Section 2050) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code), an action may be brought by a person in the public interest exclusively to enforce the requirements of the California Endangered Species Act for a species listed pursuant to
Section 120062 or to impose civil penalties for a violation of those requirements, if the requirements set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) are met.
(B) A person bringing an action in the public interest pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall notify the Attorney General that the action has been filed.
(C) An action in the public interest brought pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall not be available against the Department of Fish and Wildlife to the extent an action to enforce the provisions of Section 120062 is available against the Department of Fish and Wildlife pursuant to Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 1084) of Title 1 of Part 3 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
(2) Paragraph (1) is operative only if either of the following occurs:
(A) The relevant federal agency revised the standards or requirements for the protection of species described in Article 3 (commencing with Section 120060) of Chapter 2 of Division 1 to be less protective than the applicable federal requirements described in that article.
(B) The federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.) is amended to restrict, condition, abridge, or repeal the citizen suit provision set forth in Section 1540 of Title 16 of the United States Code.
(e) An action or proceeding may be brought pursuant to Section 1085 or
1094.5 of the Code of Civil Procedure, as appropriate, on the grounds that a state or local agency has violated the requirements of this title.
(f) The court may award attorney’s fees pursuant to Section 1021.5 of the Code of Civil Procedure, and expert fees and court costs pursuant to Section 1032 of the Code of Civil Procedure, as appropriate, for an action brought pursuant to this section.