5899.
(a) The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:(1) It is the intent of the Legislature to address seismic safety needs throughout this state by permitting voluntary individual efforts to improve the seismic safety of homes and buildings. The Legislature further intends that this chapter should be used to finance the installation of seismic strengthening improvements that are permanently fixed to residential, commercial, industrial, agricultural, or other real property, including, but not limited to, the seismic strengthening of cripple walls and sill plate anchorage of light, wood-framed buildings.
(2) The upfront cost of making residential, commercial, industrial, agricultural, or other real property more seismically safe prevents many property owners from making those improvements. To make those improvements more affordable and to promote the installation of those strengthening improvements, it is necessary to authorize an alternative procedure for authorizing assessments to finance the cost of seismic strengthening improvements.
(3) A public purpose will be served by a voluntary contractual assessment program that provides the legislative body of any public agency with the authority to finance the installation of seismic strengthening improvements that are permanently fixed to residential, commercial, industrial, agricultural, or other real property.
(b) For purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(1) For the purpose of financing the installation of seismic
strengthening improvements, “public agency” means a city, county, or city and county, or the California Earthquake Authority. The definition of “city” in Section 5005 shall not apply to this paragraph.
(2) “Seismic strengthening improvements” means permanent seismic safety improvements fixed to residential, commercial, industrial, agricultural, or other real property.
(c) The legislative or governing body of a public agency may designate an area, in the manner provided pursuant to Section 5898.20, within which authorized public agency officials and property owners may enter into voluntary contractual assessments to finance the installation of seismic strengthening improvements that are permanently fixed to real property pursuant to this chapter.
(d) For purposes of establishing a voluntary contractual assessment program relating to seismic strengthening improvements, the legislative or governing body shall make the determinations required pursuant to Section 5898.20 by adopting a resolution indicating its intention to do so. The resolution of intention shall identify the kinds of seismic strengthening improvements that may be financed and shall include all of the information that is required pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 5898.20, including, but not limited to, directing an appropriate public agency official to prepare a report pursuant to Section 5898.22.
(e) For purposes of the report required pursuant to Section 5898.22,
relating to a voluntary contractual assessment program for seismic strengthening improvements, the designated public agency official shall satisfy the requirements of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) of Section 5898.22 by identifying the types of seismic strengthening improvements that may be financed through the use of contractual assessments.
(f) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, upon the written consent of an authorized public agency official, the proposed arrangements for financing the program pertaining to the installation of seismic strengthening improvements that are permanently fixed to real property may authorize the property owner to purchase directly the related equipment and materials for the installation of seismic strengthening improvements and to contract directly for the installation of seismic strengthening
improvements that are permanently fixed to the property owner’s residential, commercial, industrial, agricultural, or other real property.
(g) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, and unless otherwise specified in the resolution of intention adopted pursuant to subdivision (d) and the report required by Section 5898.22, the area within which the California Earthquake Authority and property owners may enter into voluntary contractual assessments pursuant to this chapter to finance the installation of seismic strengthening improvements that are permanently fixed to real property shall include the entire state. The California Earthquake Authority shall not be required to designate, describe, or provide a map of that area in the resolution of intention adopted pursuant to subdivision (d), the report required
by Section 5898.22, or otherwise, unless that area covers an area smaller than the entire state.
(h) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter or any other law, with regard to the establishment of a voluntary contractual assessment program pursuant to this chapter to finance the installation of seismic strengthening improvements that are permanently fixed to real property, the California Earthquake Authority shall be required to publish the notice required by subdivision (a) of Section 5898.24 solely in a newspaper of general circulation within the County of Sacramento.
(i) The California Earthquake Authority shall establish a loan loss reserve account in the Earthquake Loss Mitigation Fund, established pursuant to
Section 10089.37 of the Insurance Code, for the deposit of moneys to be expended for loan losses incurred in connection with financing seismic strengthening improvements authorized by this section. The California Earthquake Authority shall develop guidelines and a methodology for determining adequate funding levels for the account sufficient to cover loan losses related to the implementation of the voluntary contractual assessment program pursuant to this section.
(j) Prior to entering into a voluntary contractual assessment with a property owner to finance seismic strengthening improvements under this section, the California Earthquake Authority shall disclose the terms and conditions of the voluntary contractual assessment and notify the property owner, in writing, that he or she may be required to pay the remaining principal balance of
the voluntary contractual assessment when he or she refinances or sells the property. The California Earthquake Authority shall require each property owner to sign a document acknowledging his or her receipt of this written disclosure.
(k) The installation of seismic strengthening improvements that are permanently fixed to real property and that are financed pursuant to this chapter shall comply with all applicable state and local building standards.
(i)
(l) Subdivision (b) of Section 5898.24 shall not apply to a voluntary contractual assessment program established pursuant to this chapter solely to finance the installation of seismic strengthening improvements that are permanently fixed to real property.
(j)
(m) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, the Improvement Bond Act of 1915 (Division 10 (commencing with Section 8500)), or any other law, any voluntary contractual assessment entered into
with respect to a program established by the California Earthquake Authority under this chapter shall be made under the payment schedule set forth in the contract providing for that voluntary contractual assessment, whether or not any bonds secured by that voluntary contractual assessment have been issued.