SEC. 12.
(a) This section applies to all public employers and to all public employees who are members of a public retirement system, regardless of the date the public employee is first hired by a public employer, to the fullest extent permissible under the United States Constitution.(b) If a public employee is convicted by a State or federal trial court of a felony, as defined in subdivision (f), for conduct arising out of or in the performance of his or her official duties, or in pursuit of the office or appointment, or in connection with obtaining salary, disability retirement, service retirement, or other benefits, he or she shall, as of the date of conviction, forfeit all rights and benefits attributable to service performed on and after the
forfeiture date in any public retirement system in which he or she is a member and shall not accrue further benefits in that public retirement system. The retirement benefits shall remain forfeited notwithstanding any reduction in sentence pardon, grant of clemency, or expungement of the record of conviction following the date of conviction. Retirement benefits attributable to service performed prior to the forfeiture date shall not be forfeited as a result of this section.
(c) Any contributions to the public retirement system made by the public employee described in subdivision (b) on or after the forfeiture date shall be returned, without interest, to the public employee upon the occurrence of a distribution event unless otherwise ordered by a court or determined by the pension administrator.
(d) The public employer that employs a
public employee described in subdivision (b) and that public employee shall each notify the public retirement system in which the public employee is a member of that public employee’s conviction within 60 days of conviction in the trial court. The public employer’s notification obligations shall not apply if the public employee’s conviction occurs after the public employee separates from employment or office with that public employer. The operation of this section is not dependent upon the performance of the notification obligations specified in this subdivision.
(e) If the public employee’s conviction is reversed and that decision is final, the employee shall be entitled to recover the forfeited retirement benefits upon redeposit with the system of the contributions received, if any, pursuant to subdivision (c).
(f) For the
purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:
(1) “Contributions” means the contributions to a public retirement system required or authorized to be paid by a member of the system, as fixed by law, regulation, administrative action, contract, contract amendment, or other agreement.
(2) “Distribution event” means any of the following occurring after the date of conviction by the trial court:
(A) Separation from employment.
(B) Death of the member.
(C) Retirement of the member.
(3) “Felony” means a violent felony, as defined by Section 667.5 of the Penal Code; a serious felony, as defined by Section 1192.7 of the Penal Code; or a felony that requires the convicted person to register as a sex offender, as determined by Section 290 of the Penal Code; or any of those felonies as those sections are subsequently amended by the Legislature; or a felony under the laws of the United States that would qualify as one of those felonies.
(4) “Forfeiture date” means the earliest date of the commission of a felony described in subdivision (b) for which the public employee is convicted.
(5) “Public employee” means an officer, including those elected or appointed, or an employee of a public employer.
(6) “Public employer” means:
(A) The State and every State entity, including, but not limited to, the Legislature, the courts, the California State University, and the University of California.
(B) Any political subdivision of the State, including, but not limited to, a city, county, city and county, charter city, charter county, charter city and county, school district, community college district, joint powers authority, joint powers agency, and any public agency, authority, board, commission, district, or other entity.
(7) “Public retirement system” means any pension or retirement system of a public employer.