SECTION 1.
(a) The Legislature hereby finds and declares all of the following:(1) Californians need easy to find, easy to access information for their social services needs as provided by “211” call centers.
(2) Californians experience major disasters every year and need up-to-date, accurate information during those disasters in a manner that prevents overloading “911” systems with nonemergency calls.
(3) Over the past five years, California has experienced four major wildfire natural disasters where the population either benefitted from or could have benefitted
benefited from or could have benefited from a “211” system that provided information regarding evacuation, shelters, and other services.
(4) In 2008, “211” call centers in California handled over 1.8 million calls to assist people in finding the help they needed.
(5) At a time of great economic crisis, with “211” call centers experiencing a 40-percent increase in calls for help, “211” is more important than ever to providing Californians access to the information and services they need.
(6) California families are struggling in this economic recession. With the unemployment rate increasing to 10.5 percent throughout the state, many workers who have lost their jobs are also losing their homes and their health care. All too often, families and individuals don’t know where to turn for help.
“211” is an easy to remember number that provides access to telephone and Internet-based means to connect people to the help they need now, and allows the caller to speak to a live person about his or her needs.
(7) Many Californians, including senior citizens, people with disabilities, and low-income families, have restricted mobility. Where available, Californians can call “211” to obtain information on transportation services or other social services in order to help them maintain their independence.
(8) Mental illness affects many families in California, and “211” call centers in California help those families connect with local resources.
(9) Many of the counties that do not have a “211” system lack the resources to plan and implement a “211” system on their own. These counties need the assistance of the state
and federal governments to help their residents access health and human service programs and
disaster-response disaster response information.
(10) During emergencies and disasters, the “911” system is sometimes overrun with nonemergency calls. A “211” system can help to divert nonemergency calls away from the “911” system, as evidenced by the “211” system in southern California that handled over 130,000 calls in the five-day period following the wildfires of October 2007.
(11) In authorizing the use of the “211” dialing code, the Federal Communications Commission found that “[i]ndividuals facing serious threats to life, health, and mental well-being have urgent and critical needs that are not addressed by dialing 9-1-1 for emergency assistance or 3-1-1 for nonemergency police assistance.”
(12) Californians need help navigating the sea of telephone help lines available to assist them, many of which rely on automated menu systems, only provide recorded information, or lack the capability to provide multilingual service or evening and weekend service. Research shows it sometimes takes a caller as many as eight separate calls to be connected with the appropriate resource. The “211” system allows those in need to make one free call to access the information and resources they need, in 140 different languages, 24 hours a day.
(13) The 2-1-1 California Partnership (2-1-1 California), a partnership of the California Alliance of Information and Referral Services (CAIRS) and the United Ways of California, currently coordinates statewide planning and research activities and provides leadership for “211” systems in California. 2-1-1 California has worked with key state agencies to establish and improve “211” systems in
California, including the Public Utilities Commission, the California Emergency Management Agency, the State 911 Advisory Board, the California Health and Human Services Agency, California Volunteers, the Department of Transportation, the Department of Food and Agriculture, and the Department of Veterans Affairs.
(14) Currently, there are 21 California counties with established “211” systems, serving 86 percent of California’s population. All “211” call centers in California look to 2-1-1 California for direction, guidance, and leadership.
(15) 2-1-1 California is governed under the leadership of CAIRS and the United Ways of California, which are the main entities in the state that provide funding, training, standards, and technical support to the “211” call centers and oversee operations and planning for expanding “211” coverage statewide.
(b) It is the intent of the Legislature to do all of the following:
(1) Provide all Californians with an easy to remember, toll-free telephone number that can help them access the information, services, and benefits they need from public and nonprofit social services providers and emergency services providers.
(2) Provide the state with a more efficient and cost beneficial way to provide information to members of the general public, while saving public agencies the costs of operating various help lines and redirecting misdirected service request calls from members of the general public.
(3) Ensure oversight of “211” systems.
(4) Ensure coordination of “211” systems, policies, and standards
with state and local government agencies.
(5) Ensure that “211” systems are developed in coordination with the Department of Veterans Affairs to increase access to information and resources for veterans who have sacrificed for our nation and for those new veterans who protected us from foreign terrorists and are now returning from current conflicts.
(6) Ensure that “211” systems maintain a close working relationship with California’s lead homeland security agency, the California Emergency Management Agency.
(7) Comply with federal funding opportunities, to the extent consistent with federal law, including potential future funding through the proposed Calling for 2-1-1 Act of 2009 (S. 211 and H.R. 211).