Code Section Group

Government Code - GOV

TITLE 3. GOVERNMENT OF COUNTIES [23000 - 33205]

  ( Title 3 added by Stats. 1947, Ch. 424. )

DIVISION 2. OFFICERS [24000 - 28085]

  ( Division 2 added by Stats. 1947, Ch. 424. )

PART 2. BOARD OF SUPERVISORS [25000 - 26490]

  ( Part 2 added by Stats. 1947, Ch. 424. )

CHAPTER 13. Miscellaneous Powers [26200 - 26231]
  ( Chapter 13 added by Stats. 1947, Ch. 424. )

26200.
  

If by reason of conflagration or other public calamity any index to any public records of a county is lost or destroyed, leaving the records without the necessary index for the convenience of the public in making use of the records, the board of supervisors may cause a new index of the records to be made by some competent person. The cost of writing up and making the new index is a county charge payable out of the county treasury upon the order of the board.

(Added by Stats. 1947, Ch. 424.)

26201.
  

The board may authorize at any time the destruction or disposition of any duplicate record, paper, or document, the original or a permanent photographic reproduction of which is in the files of any officer or department of the county.

The board may authorize at any time the destruction or disposition of any duplicate or copy of a notice to appear in court, or promise to appear in court, that is filed with any officer or department of the county, 12 months after the original of such notice or promise has been filed with the magistrate or a person authorized by the magistrate to receive a deposit of bail specified therein.

(Amended by Stats. 1963, Ch. 1189.)

26202.
  

The board may authorize the destruction or disposition of any record, paper, or document which is more than two years old and which was prepared or received in any manner other than pursuant to a state statute or county charter. The board may authorize the destruction or disposition of any record, paper or document which is more than two years old, which was prepared or received pursuant to state statute or county charter, and which is not expressly required by law to be filed and preserved if the board determines by four-fifths (4/5) vote that the retention of any such record, paper or document is no longer necessary or required for county purposes. Such records, papers or documents need not be photographed, reproduced or microfilmed prior to destruction and no copy thereof need be retained.

(Amended by Stats. 1963, Ch. 1123.)

26202.1.
  

The board may authorize the destruction or disposition of any unaccepted bid or proposal for the construction or installation of any building, structure, bridge, or highway or other public works which is more than two years old.

(Amended by Stats. 2005, Ch. 158, Sec. 7. Effective January 1, 2006.)

26202.5.
  

The board may authorize the destruction of any record, paper or document, by a four-fifths vote, if the documents have been inadvertently exposed to asbestos fiber in a quantity which presents a risk to the health and safety of persons who handle the record, paper or document, and if the board determines that the risk to these persons is greater than the benefit to be derived from the retention of the record or, alternatively, that the cost of sterilizing the records far exceeds their value. The decision of the board shall be final.

(Added by Stats. 1982, Ch. 1446, Sec. 1.)

26202.6.
  

(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 26202, 26205, and 26205.1, the head of a department of a county, after one year, may destroy recordings of routine video monitoring, and after 100 days may destroy recordings of telephone and radio communications maintained by the department. This destruction shall be approved by the legislative body and the written consent of the agency attorney shall be obtained. In the event that the recordings are evidence in any claim filed or any pending litigation, they shall be preserved until pending litigation is resolved.

(b) For purposes of this section, “recordings of telephone and radio communications” means the routine daily recording of telephone communications to and from a county and all radio communications relating to the operations of the departments.

(c) For purposes of this section, “routine video monitoring” means video recording by a video or electronic imaging system designed to record the regular and ongoing operations of the departments described in subdivision (a), including mobile in-car video systems, jail observation and monitoring systems, and building security recording systems.

(d) For purposes of this section, “department” includes a public safety communications center operated by the county and the governing board of any special district the membership of which is the same as the membership of the board of supervisors.

(Amended by Stats. 2009, Ch. 88, Sec. 46. (AB 176) Effective January 1, 2010.)

26203.
  

In years other than those in which a census is taken by the United States, the board of supervisors by ordinance may cause a census of the county or any district therein to be taken which shall be validated by the Demographic Research Unit of the Department of Finance. The board of supervisors shall cause a census of a judicial district to be taken upon presentation to it of a petition signed by not less than 40 percent of the qualified electors residing in the district whose names appear upon the great register of the county at the last general election. The persons taking the census shall enumerate all the inhabitants of the county or district. The census shall be validated by the Demographic Research Unit. The expenses of taking that census is a county charge.

(Amended by Stats. 2019, Ch. 29, Sec. 110. (SB 82) Effective June 27, 2019.)

26205.
  

At the request of the county officer concerned, the board of supervisors of any county may authorize the destruction of any record, paper, or document that is not expressly required by law to be filed and preserved if all of the following conditions are complied with:

(a) The record, paper, or document is photographed, microphotographed, reproduced by electronically recorded video images on magnetic surfaces, recorded in the electronic data processing system, recorded on optical disk, or reproduced on film or any other medium that is a trusted system and that does not permit additions, deletions, or changes to the original document and is produced in compliance with Section 12168.7 for recording of permanent records or nonpermanent records.

(b) The device used to reproduce the record, paper, or document on film, optical disk, or any other medium is one that accurately reproduces the original thereof in all details and which does not permit additions, deletions, or changes to the original document images.

(c) The photographs, microphotographs, electronically recorded video images on magnetic surfaces, records in the electronic data processing system, records recorded on optical disk, or other reproductions on film or any other medium are placed in conveniently accessible files and provision is made for preserving, examining, and using the files.

Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, destruction of the original records, papers, or documents is not authorized when the method of reproduction pursuant to this section is reproduction of electronically recorded video images on magnetic surfaces unless a duplicate videotape of the images is separately maintained. A duplicate copy of a record contained in the electronic data processing system, on optical disk, or on any other medium that does not permit additions, deletions, or changes to the original document images shall also be separately maintained.

(Amended by Stats. 2000, Ch. 569, Sec. 4. Effective January 1, 2001.)

26205.1.
  

(a) The county officer having custody of nonjudicial public records, documents, instruments, books, and papers may cause to be destroyed any or all of the records, documents, instruments, books, and papers if all of the following conditions exist:

(1) The board of supervisors of the county has adopted a resolution authorizing the county officer to destroy records, documents, instruments, books, and papers pursuant to this subdivision. The resolution may impose conditions, in addition to those specified in this subdivision, that the board of supervisors determines are appropriate.

(2) The county officer who destroys any record, document, instrument, book, or paper pursuant to the authority granted by this subdivision and a resolution of the board of supervisors adopted pursuant to paragraph (1) shall maintain for the use of the public a photographic or microphotographic film, electronically recorded video production, a record contained in the electronic data processing system, a record recorded on optical disk, a record recorded by any other medium that does not permit additions, deletions, or changes to the original document, or other duplicate of the record, document, instrument, book, or paper destroyed.

(3) The record, paper or document is photographed, microphotographed, reproduced by electronically recorded video images on magnetic surfaces, recorded in the electronic data processing system, recorded on optical disk or reproduced on film or any other medium that is a trusted system and that does not permit additions, deletions, or changes to the original document and is produced in compliance with Section 12168.7 for recording of permanent records or nonpermanent records.

(b) Paragraphs (2) and (3) of subdivision (a) do not apply to records prepared or received other than pursuant to a state statute or county charter, or records that are not expressly required by law to be filed and preserved.

For the purposes of this section, every reproduction shall be deemed to be an original record and a transcript, exemplification, or certified copy of any reproduction shall be deemed to be a transcript, exemplification, or certified copy, as the case may be, of the original.

(c) The county clerk having custody of the original or a copy of the articles of any corporation may cause the destruction of any or all the documents. “Articles” includes the articles of incorporation, amendments thereto, amended articles, restated articles, certificate of incorporation, certificates of determination of preferences, dissolution certificates, merger certificates, and agreements of consolidation or merger.

(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, destruction of the original records, papers, or documents is not authorized when the method of reproduction pursuant to this section is reproduction of electronically recorded video images on magnetic surfaces unless a duplicate videotape of the images is separately maintained. A duplicate copy of a record contained in the electronic data processing system, on optical disk, or on any other medium that does not permit additions, deletions, or changes to the original document shall also be separately maintained.

(Amended by Stats. 2000, Ch. 569, Sec. 5. Effective January 1, 2001.)

26205.5.
  

At the request of the county recorder, the board of supervisors of any county may authorize the destruction of any or all of the filed papers or record books created by handwriting, typing on printed forms, by typewriting, or by photographic methods, in the recorder’s official custody, if all of the following conditions are complied with:

(a) The record, paper, or document is photographed, microphotographed, reproduced by electronically recorded video images on magnetic surfaces, recorded in the electronic data processing system, recorded on optical disk, reproduced on film or any other medium that is a trusted system and that does not permit additions, deletions, or changes to the original document, or reproduced under the direction and control of the county recorder on film, optical disk, or any other medium in compliance with Section 12168.7 for recording of permanent records or nonpermanent records.

(b) The device used to reproduce the record, paper, or document on film, optical disk, or any other medium is one that accurately and legibly reproduces the original thereof in all details and that does not permit additions, deletions, or changes to the original document images.

(c) The photographs, microphotographs, or other reproductions on film, optical disk, or any other medium are made as accessible for public reference as the original records were.

(d) A true copy of archival quality of the film, optical disk, or any other medium reproductions shall be kept in a safe and separate place for security purposes.

However, no page of any record, paper, or document shall be destroyed if any page cannot be reproduced on film with full legibility. Every unreproducible page shall be permanently preserved in a manner that will afford easy reference.

For the purposes of this section, every reproduction shall be deemed to be an original record and a transcript, exemplification, or certified copy of any reproduction shall be deemed to be a transcript, exemplification, or certified copy, as the case may be, of the original.

(Amended by Stats. 2000, Ch. 569, Sec. 6. Effective January 1, 2001.)

26205.6.
  

(a) Notwithstanding any other law relating to the destruction of city or county records, the county recorder may cause to be destroyed any original document left with and recorded by the county recorder which is undeliverable by mail and uncalled for for 10 years or more after the date of recording.

(b) Notwithstanding any other law relating to the destruction of city or county records, the county recorder may cause to be destroyed any original document left with and recorded by the county recorder by permanent photographic means which is undeliverable by mail and uncalled for two years or more after the date of recording.

(c) For purposes of this section, “destroy” means destroy or dispose of for purposes of destruction.

(Amended by Stats. 1988, Ch. 310, Sec. 1.)

26205.7.
  

Recognizing that certain early created handwritten records of the county recorder may be of historical value, the recorder shall, prior to destroying any of his handwritten records under the authority granted in Section 26205.5, notify the Secretary of State of his intention to destroy or dispose of such records. The Secretary of State shall have 90 days to request the transfer of such records. If the Secretary of State does not request the transfer of such records, the county recorder may destroy them pursuant to Section 26205.5.

(Added by Stats. 1972, Ch. 187.)

26205.8.
  

Notwithstanding any other provision of law relating to the destruction of attorney-client information or county records, at the request of the public defender, the board of supervisors may authorize the destruction of nonfelony public defender records eight years after final disposition of a case.

(Added by Stats. 1993, Ch. 158, Sec. 3.5. Effective July 21, 1993.)

26206.
  

The board of supervisors of any county may prepare, procure and present commemorative medals, resolutions, plaques, or other memorials honoring persons who have performed unique or particularly noteworthy public service or commemorating acts, accomplishments, events, or anniversaries of public significance and importance. Any such award presented under the authority of this section shall be of nominal value and cost.

(Amended by Stats. 1975, Ch. 413.)

26206.7.
  

Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 26202, the legislative body of a county may prescribe a procedure whereby duplicates of county records less than two years old may be destroyed if they are no longer required.

For purposes of this section, video recording media, including recordings of “routine video monitoring” pursuant to Section 26202.6, shall be considered duplicate records if the county keeps another record, such as written minutes or an audio recording, of the event that is recorded in the video medium. However, a video recording medium shall not be destroyed or erased pursuant to this section for a period of at least 90 days after occurrence of the event recorded thereon.

(Amended by Stats. 2009, Ch. 88, Sec. 47. (AB 176) Effective January 1, 2010.)

26206.8.
  

(a) When installing new security systems, a transit agency operated by a county shall only purchase and install equipment capable of storing recorded images for at least one year, unless all of the following conditions apply:

(1) The transit agency has made a diligent effort to identify a security system that is capable of storing recorded data for one year.

(2) The transit agency determines that the technology to store recorded data in an economically and technologically feasible manner for one year is not available.

(3) The transit agency purchases and installs the best available technology with respect to storage capacity that is both economically and technologically feasible at that time.

(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, video recordings or other recordings made by security systems operated as part of a public transit system shall be retained for one year, unless one of the following conditions applies:

(1) The video recordings or other recordings are evidence in any claim filed or any pending litigation, in which case the video recordings or other recordings shall be preserved until the claim or the pending litigation is resolved.

(2) The video recordings or other recordings recorded an event that was or is the subject of an incident report, in which case the video recordings or other recordings shall be preserved until the incident is resolved.

(3) The transit agency utilizes a security system that was purchased or installed prior to January 1, 2004, or that meets the requirements of subdivision (a), in which case the video recordings or other recordings shall be preserved for as long as the installed technology allows.

(Amended by Stats. 2009, Ch. 88, Sec. 48. (AB 176) Effective January 1, 2010.)

26207.
  

The board of supervisors may offer and pay rewards, payable from county funds, for the furnishing of information leading to the apprehension and conviction of persons who willfully destroy or damage property of the county or who commit within the county criminal acts against the person or residence of a public officer or employee.

(Amended by Stats. 1969, Ch. 412.)

26208.
  

The board of supervisors may establish a uniform procedure for the payment of rewards, payable from county funds, for ideas or suggestions made by members of the public which the board determines, in its discretion, would reasonably result in financial savings to the county.

(Added by Stats. 1971, Ch. 458.)

26209.
  

The Board of Supervisors of the County of Humboldt may establish a uniform procedure for the payment of rewards, payable from county funds, for ideas or suggestions made by county employees or members of the public which the board determines, in its discretion, would reasonably result in financial savings to the county.

(Added by Stats. 1982, Ch. 713, Sec. 1.)

26220.
  

(a) The board of supervisors may, by a four-fifths vote of its members, assign for purposes of collection, under any terms and conditions that the board may prescribe, any or all delinquent bills, claims, and accounts, 30 days after the date upon which they are due and payable to the county, and any or all money judgments taken in the name of the county.

(b) The board of supervisors may, by a four-fifths vote of its members, and with the approval of the tax collector, assign for purposes of collection under such terms and conditions as the board may prescribe, any or all delinquent unsecured taxes 90 days after the date upon which they are due and delinquent when, in the judgment of the tax collector, the remedy set forth in Section 2951 of the Revenue and Taxation Code will not be used by the tax collector.

(c) The board of supervisors may assign, for purposes of securing any financing of the same, any obligations arising out of any delinquent assessments or taxes levied on the secured roll by the county or any other political subdivision of the state. No assignment to a collection agency shall be made of obligations arising out of any delinquent assessments or taxes levied on the secured roll by the county or any other political subdivision of the state.

(Amended by Stats. 1997, Ch. 489, Sec. 5. Effective January 1, 1998.)

26220.5.
  

(a) Notwithstanding Section 26220, in Orange County, upon a four-fifths vote of the board of supervisors, the board of supervisors may sell or assign, for purposes of securing any financing of the same, any obligations arising out of any delinquent assessments or taxes levied on the secured roll by the county or any other political subdivision of the state. The sale or assignment may be to a joint powers agency, established in Orange County, that is purchasing the obligations pursuant to Section 6516.3. No assignment to a collection agency shall be made of obligations arising out of any delinquent assessments or taxes levied on the secured roll by the county or any other political subdivision of the state.

(b) If the Orange County Board of Supervisors sells or assigns any obligation arising out of any delinquent assessments or taxes levied on the secured roll by the county or any other political subdivision of the state to a joint powers authority pursuant to subdivision (a), the joint powers authority may, in addition to the powers provided in Chapter 6.6 (commencing with Section 54773) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5, in 1995 or 1996, issue one 20-year bond issue for the purposes of refinancing notes issued to finance advances of moneys representing uncollected taxes in accordance with Section 4705 of the Revenue and Taxation Code and for further financing of uncollected taxes. This bond issue may consist of one or more series providing differing payment priorities. The principal amount of the issue outstanding may be decreased or increased during the 20-year term of the issue, but may not exceed the principal amount originally issued in 1995 or 1996.

(Added by Stats. 1995, 2nd Ex. Sess., Ch. 1, Sec. 2. Effective May 15, 1995.)

26221.
  

As a prerequisite to assignment under Section 26220, the board of supervisors shall require the collection agency to furnish a bond in the sum of not less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000) payable to the county and executed by a corporate surety licensed to do business in this State for the faithful performance of the terms and conditions of the assignment. The board may order the county auditor to make periodic audits of the accounts and books of the collection agency and when so ordered the auditor shall report his findings to the board.

(Added by Stats. 1953, Ch. 865.)

26222.
  

The assignee, through an attorney duly licensed to practice in this State, may invoke legal process in the collection of obligations assigned.

(Added by Stats. 1953, Ch. 865.)

26223.
  

Any of the revenues received by a county under a sales and use tax adopted by the board of supervisors in accordance with the provisions of Part 1.5 (commencing with Section 7200) of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code attributable to either the sale of tangible personal property at retail within the unincorporated area of such county or the storage, use or other consumption of tangible personal property in such unincorporated area, if such property is purchased for the storage, use or other consumption in such unincorporated area, may be used on order of the board of supervisors for the current operating costs of, or any capital outlay project required by, any district which is located entirely or in part within the unincorporated area of such county.

For the purposes of this section, “district” does not include a school district.

(Added by Stats. 1961, Ch. 525.)

26224.
  

The board of supervisors of any county may contract with any community council or council on social planning functioning within the county, which council has as a primary purpose the promotion of the public health, safety, and welfare, and which is financed in whole or in part by charitable contributions, to receive from such council the services of advice, counsel, consultation, plans, proposals, and recommendations concerning the development and conduct of effective programs to meet the social needs of the population of the county, including, but not limited to, recreational needs, and the needs of physically, mentally, and financially handicapped persons and aged persons.

(Added by Stats. 1965, Ch. 96.)

26225.
  

The board of supervisors of one or more counties may authorize studies of the feasibility of a high-speed transit system, to operate in one or more counties.

(Added by Stats. 1970, Ch. 328.)

26226.
  

The board of supervisors of one or more counties may loan up to fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) to a transit district located wholly or partially within such county or counties for transit planning and development during the year following voter approval of the district’s organization.

(Added by Stats. 1971, Ch. 387.)

26227.
  

The board of supervisors of any county may appropriate and expend money from the general fund of the county to establish county programs or to fund other programs deemed by the board of supervisors to be necessary to meet the social needs of the population of the county, including but not limited to, the areas of health, law enforcement, public safety, rehabilitation, welfare, education, and legal services, and the needs of physically, mentally and financially handicapped persons and aged persons.

The board of supervisors may contract with other public agencies or private agencies or individuals to operate those programs which the board of supervisors determines will serve public purposes. In the furtherance of those programs, the board of supervisors may make available to a public agency, nonprofit corporation, or nonprofit association any real property of the county which is not and, during the time of possession, will not be needed for county purposes, to be used to carry out the programs, upon terms and conditions determined by the board of supervisors to be in the best interests of the county and the general public, and the board of supervisors may finance or assist in the financing of the acquisition or improvement of real property and furnishings to be owned or operated by any public agency, nonprofit corporation, or nonprofit association to carry out the programs, through a lease, installment sale, or other transaction, in either case without complying with any other provisions of this code relating to acquiring, improving, leasing, or granting the use of or otherwise disposing of county property.

A program may consist of a community support program including a charitable fund drive conducted in cooperation with one or more nonprofit charitable organizations if the board of supervisors deems a program will assist in meeting the social needs of the population of the county. If the board establishes a program, the officers and employees of the county shall have the authority to carry out the program, using county funds and property if authorized by the board. During working hours, a program may include direct solicitation by county officers and employees and the assignment of officers and employees to attend or assist in the administration of program activities if authorized by the board.

(Amended by Stats. 1991, Ch. 452, Sec. 1. Effective September 27, 1991.)

26229.
  

Nothing in any other provision of law shall prohibit the board of supervisors of a county having a population in excess of 6,000,000 persons from establishing by ordinance a department or agency into which any or all of the duties of the county departments or offices regarding protective services to juveniles may be placed.

The Health and Welfare Agency shall seek any necessary waivers from the federal government on behalf of a county electing to establish a department or agency pursuant to this section. The county department or agency permitted to be established pursuant to this section shall not be established unless and until all necessary waivers from the federal government have been obtained.

Except insofar as the cost of seeking necessary federal waivers is concerned, this section shall not require any additional expenditure of state funds.

(Added by Stats. 1984, Ch. 434, Sec. 1. Effective July 12, 1984.)

26230.
  

As a means of implementing a county underground utility ordinance adopted to remove existing overhead utility lines and to require property owners served by the lines, to prepare their properties to accept underground utility lines, counties may provide by ordinance that if any property owner, after due notice, refuses to comply within a reasonable time to effect the removal or preparation in accordance with the applicable rules of the utility involved the county may cause the work to be done and assess the costs of the work against the property and that the assessment shall become a lien against the property. The assessment may be collected at the same time and in the same manner as ordinary county ad valorem taxes are collected, and shall be subject to the same penalties and the same procedure and sale in case of delinquency as provided for these taxes. All laws applicable to the levy, collection, and enforcement of county ad valorem taxes shall be applicable to the assessment.

(Added by Stats. 1986, Ch. 517, Sec. 1.)

26231.
  

(a) For purposes of this section, “broadband internet access service” has the same meaning as defined in Section 53167.

(b) The board of supervisors of a county may acquire, construct, improve, and maintain broadband infrastructure and operate broadband internet access service and any telecommunications services necessary to obtain federal or state support for the acquisition, construction, improvement, or maintenance of broadband infrastructure or operation of broadband internet access service.

(c) A county that acquires, constructs, improves, or maintains broadband infrastructure or operates broadband internet access service shall comply with the requirements of Article 12 (commencing with Section 53167) of Chapter 1 of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5.

(Added by Stats. 2021, Ch. 112, Sec. 4. (SB 156) Effective July 20, 2021.)

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