Code of Civil Procedure - CCP
PART 4. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS [1855 - 2107]
( Heading of Part 4 amended by Stats. 1965, Ch. 299. ) TITLE 2. OF THE KINDS AND DEGREES OF EVIDENCE [1878 - 1974]
( Title 2 enacted 1872. ) CHAPTER 3. Writings [1895 - 1953.13]
( Chapter 3 enacted 1872. ) ARTICLE 2. Public Writings [1895 - 1917]
( Article 2 enacted 1872. ) 1910.
The parties are deemed to be the same when those between whom the evidence is offered were on opposite sides in the former case, and a judgment or other determination could in that case have been made between them alone, though other parties were joined with both or either.
(Enacted 1872.)