34601.
(a) As used in this division, “motor carrier of property” means a person who operates a commercial motor vehicle as defined in subdivision (c). “Motor carrier of property” does not include a household goods carrier, as defined in Section 5109 of the Public Utilities Code, a household goods carrier transporting used office, store, and institution furniture and fixtures under its household goods carrier permit pursuant to Section 5137 of the
Public Utilities Code, a person providing only transportation of passengers, or a passenger stage corporation transporting baggage and express upon a passenger vehicle incidental to the transportation of passengers.(b) As used in this division, “for-hire motor carrier of property” means a motor carrier of property as defined in subdivision (a) who transports property for compensation.
(c) (1) As used in this division, except as provided in paragraph (2), a “commercial motor vehicle” means a self-propelled vehicle listed in subdivision (a), (b), (f), (g), or (k) of Section 34500, a motortruck of two or more axles that is more than 10,000 pounds gross vehicle weight rating, and any other motor vehicle used to transport property for compensation.
(2) As used in this division, “commercial motor vehicle” does not include any of the following:
(A) A vehicle identified in subdivision (f) of Section 34500, if the gross vehicle weight rating of the towing vehicle is 10,000 pounds or less.
(B) A vehicle identified in subdivision (g) of Section 34500, if the hazardous material transportation does not require the display of a placard under Section 27903, a license under Section 32000.5, or a hazardous waste transporter registration under Section 25163 of the Health and Safety Code, and the vehicle is not operated in commercial use.
(C) A vehicle operated by a household goods carrier, as defined in Section
5109 of the Public Utilities Code, under the household goods carrier permit pursuant to Section 5137 of that code.
(D) A vehicle operated by a household goods carrier to transport used office, store, and institution furniture and fixtures under its household goods carrier permit pursuant to Section 5137 of the Public Utilities Code.
(E) A pickup truck as defined in Section 471, if the conditions in subparagraphs (A) and (B) are also met. For purposes of this section, “pickup truck” means a motor truck with a manufacturer’s gross vehicle weight rating of less than 16,000 pounds that is equipped with an open box-type bed not exceeding nine feet in length
that may be equipped with a bed-mounted storage compartment unit commonly called a “utility body.”
(F) A two-axle daily rental truck with a gross vehicle weight rating of less than 26,001 pounds, when operated in noncommercial use.
(G) A vehicle never operated in commercial use, including a motortruck or two-axle truck tractor, with a gross vehicle weight rating of less than 26,001 pounds, when operated singly, or, when used to tow a camp trailer, trailer coach, fifth-wheel travel trailer, trailer designed to transport watercraft, or a utility trailer, never operated in commercial use. A vehicle combination described in this subparagraph is not subject to Section
27900, 34501.12, or 34507.5.
(d) As used in this chapter, “private carrier” means a motor carrier of property, who transports only his or her own property, including, but not limited to, the delivery of goods sold by that carrier.