Amended
IN
Senate
August 24, 2012 |
Amended
IN
Senate
August 22, 2012 |
Amended
IN
Senate
August 06, 2012 |
Amended
IN
Assembly
April 10, 2012 |
Introduced by
Assembly Member
Perea (Principal Coauthor(s): Senator Simitian) |
February 01, 2012 |
(3)The Jobs and Economic Improvement Through Environmental Leadership Act of 2011 (act) establishes alternative procedures for creating the administrative record and specified judicial review procedures for the judicial review of the EIR and approvals granted for a leadership project related to the development of a residential, retail, commercial, sports, cultural, entertainment, or recreational use project, or clean renewable energy
or clean energy manufacturing project. The act authorizes the Governor, upon application, to certify a leadership project for streamlining pursuant to the act if certain conditions are met.
The act requires that the project result in a minimum investment of $100,000,000 in California upon completion of construction and not result in any net additional emission of greenhouse gases, including greenhouse gas emissions from employee transportation.
This bill would require instead that a project result in a minimum investment of $100,000,000 spent on planning, design, and construction of the project. The bill, in order to maximize public health, environmental, and employment benefits, would require a lead agency to place the highest priority on feasible measures that will reduce greenhouse gas emissions on the project site and in the neighboring communities of the project site.
(4)The act requires a party seeking judicial review of the EIR to bring concurrently other claims alleging a public agency has granted land use approvals or a leadership project in violation of relevant laws.
This bill would repeal this provision.
(5)The act requires the Judicial Council to report to the Legislature on or before January 1, 2015, on the effects of the act, including specific information on benefits, costs, and detriments.
The bill would require instead that the Judicial Council report to the Legislature on the effects of the act on the administration of justice. The bill also would make technical and clarifying changes.
Because a lead
agency would be required to perform additional actions, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
(6)
The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:
(a)The overall unemployment rate in California is 12 percent, and in certain regions of the state that rate exceeds 13 percent.
(b)The California Environmental Quality Act (Division 13 (commencing with Section 21100)) requires that the environmental impacts of development projects be identified and mitigated.
(c)The act also guarantees the public an opportunity to review
and comment on the environmental impacts of a project and to participate meaningfully in the development of mitigation measures for potentially significant environmental impacts.
(d)There are large public and private projects under consideration in various regions of the state that would replace old and outmoded facilities with new job-creating facilities to meet those regions’ needs while also establishing new, cutting-edge environmental benefits to those regions.
(e)These projects are publicly financed, privately financed, or financed from revenues generated
from the projects themselves
that do not require taxpayer financing.
(f)These projects further will generate thousands of full-time jobs during construction and thousands of additional permanent jobs once they are constructed and operating.
(g)These projects also present an unprecedented opportunity to implement nation-leading innovative measures that will significantly reduce traffic, air pollution, and other significant environmental impacts, and fully mitigate the greenhouse gas emissions resulting from passenger vehicle trips attributed to the project.
(h)These pollution reductions will be the best
in the nation compared to other comparable projects in the United States.
(i)The purpose of this act is to provide unique and unprecedented streamlining benefits under the California Environmental Quality Act for projects that provide the benefits described above for a limited period of time to put people to work as soon as possible.
For the purposes of this chapter, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a)“Applicant” means a public or private entity or its affiliates, or a person or entity that undertakes a public works project or proposes a project, and its successors, heirs, and assignees.
(b)(1)“Environmental leadership development project,” “leadership project,” or “project” means a project as described in Section 21065 that is one the following:
(A)A residential, retail, commercial, sports, cultural, entertainment, or recreational use project that is designed to be certified as LEED silver or better by the United States Green Building Council and that achieves and maintains a 10-percent greater standard for transportation efficiency than for comparable projects. These projects shall be located on an infill site. For a project that is within a metropolitan planning organization for which a sustainable communities strategy or alternative planning strategy is in effect, the infill project shall be consistent with the general use designation, density, building intensity, and applicable policies specified for the project area in either a sustainable communities strategy or an alternative planning strategy, for which the State Air Resources Board, pursuant to subparagraph (H) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) of Section 65080 of the Government Code, has accepted a metropolitan planning organization’s determination that the sustainable communities strategy or the alternative planning strategy would, if implemented, achieve the greenhouse gas emission reduction targets.
(B)A clean renewable energy project that generates electricity exclusively through wind or solar, but not including waste incineration or conversion.
(C)A clean energy manufacturing project that manufactures products, equipment, or components used for renewable energy generation, energy efficiency, or for the production of clean alternative fuel vehicles.
(2)This subdivision does not affect any requirement for a project to comply with the California Green Building Standards Code (Part 11 of Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations), or any other applicable law or regulation.
(c)“Transportation efficiency” means the number of private automobile trips by employees, visitors,
or customers of the residential, retail, commercial, sports, cultural, entertainment, or recreational use project divided by the total number of employees, visitors, and customers.
This chapter does not apply to a project if the applicant fails to notify a lead agency prior to the release of the draft environmental impact report for public comment that the applicant is electing to proceed pursuant to this chapter. The lead agency shall notify the Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency if the applicant provides notification pursuant to this chapter.
The Governor shall not certify a leadership project for streamlining pursuant to this chapter unless all the following conditions are met:
(a)The project will result in a minimum investment of one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000)
spent on planning, design, and construction of the project.
(b)The project creates high-wage, highly skilled jobs that pay prevailing wages and living wages and provide construction jobs and permanent jobs for Californians, and helps reduce unemployment.
(c)The project does not result in any net additional emission of greenhouse gases, including greenhouse gas emissions from employee transportation, as determined by the State Air Resources Board pursuant to Division 25.5 (commencing with Section 38500) of the Health and Safety Code. To maximize public health, environmental, and employment benefits, the lead agency shall place the highest priority on feasible measures that will reduce greenhouse gas emissions on the project site and in the neighboring
communities of the project site. Offset credits shall be employed by the applicant only after feasible local emission reduction measures have been implemented. The applicant shall, to the extent feasible, place the highest priority on the purchase of offset credits that produce emission reductions within the boundaries of an applicable air pollution control district or air quality management district.
(d)The project applicant has entered into a binding and enforceable agreement that all mitigation measures required pursuant to this division to certify the project under this chapter shall be conditions of approval of the project, and those conditions will be fully enforceable by the lead agency or another agency designated by the lead agency. In the case of environmental mitigation measures, the applicant agrees, as an ongoing obligation, that those measures will be monitored and enforced
by the lead agency for the life of the obligation.
(e)The project applicant agrees to pay the costs of the Court of Appeal in hearing and deciding any case, including payment of the costs for a special master if deemed appropriate by the court, in a form and manner specified by the Judicial Council, as provided in the Rules of Court adopted by the Judicial Council pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 21185.
(f)The project applicant agrees to pay the costs of preparing the administrative record for the project concurrent with review and consideration of the project pursuant to this
division, in a form and manner specified by the lead agency for the project.
(a)Notwithstanding any other law, any action or proceeding alleging that a lead agency has approved or is undertaking a leadership project certified by the Governor in violation of this division shall be conducted in accordance with the following streamlining benefits:
(1)The action or proceeding shall be filed in the Court of Appeal with geographic jurisdiction over the project.
(2)The Court of Appeal shall issue its decision on all petitions for writ of mandate filed pursuant to this subdivision within 175 days of the filing of the last petition.
(3)The court may appoint a master to assist the court in managing and processing the case.
(4)The court may order extensions of time only for good cause and in order to promote the interests of justice.
(b)On or before July 1, 2012, the Judicial Council shall adopt Rules of Court to implement this chapter.
The draft and final environmental impact report shall include a notice in no less than 12-point type stating the following:
“THIS EIR IS SUBJECT TO CHAPTER 6.5 (COMMENCING WITH SECTION 21178) OF THE PUBLIC RESOURCES CODE, WHICH PROVIDES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THAT ANY JUDICIAL ACTION CHALLENGING THE CERTIFICATION OF THE EIR OR THE APPROVAL OF THE PROJECT DESCRIBED IN THE EIR IS SUBJECT TO THE PROCEDURES SET FORTH IN CHAPTER 6.5 AND MUST BE FILED WITH THE COURT OF APPEAL. A COPY OF CHAPTER 6.5
IS INCLUDED IN THE APPENDIX TO THIS EIR.”
The Judicial Council shall report to the Legislature on or before January 1, 2015, on the effects of this chapter on the administration of justice.