Amended
IN
Assembly
August 20, 2010 |
Amended
IN
Assembly
June 30, 2009 |
Introduced by |
March 02, 2009 |
Existing law authorizes a “vote by mail voter” to cast his or her ballot by mail. Existing law also authorizes members of the Armed Forces, their spouses and dependents; a United States citizen temporarily residing outside the country; and crew members of a United States merchant vessel to cast their votes as “special absentee voters.”
This bill would change the term for these voters from “special absentee voters” to “special vote by mail voters.”
(a)“Vote by mail voter” means any voter casting a ballot in any way other than at the polling place.
(b)“Special vote by mail voter” means an elector who is any of the following:
(1)A member of the Armed Forces of the United States or any auxiliary branch thereof.
(2)A citizen of the United States temporarily living outside of the territorial limits of the United States or the District of Columbia.
(3)Serving on a merchant vessel documented under the laws of the United States.
(4)A spouse or dependent of a member of the Armed Forces or any auxiliary branch thereof.
The county elections official shall place a notice in any office within the county where applications are taken for federal passports or where military enlistments are received to inform potential special vote by mail voters of their right to a vote by mail voter’s ballot and where registration materials and application forms can be obtained.
When a voter who qualifies as a special vote by mail voter pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 300 applies for a vote by mail ballot, the application shall be deemed to be an affidavit of registration and an application for permanent vote by mail status, pursuant to Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 3200). The application must be completed by the voter and must contain the voter’s name, residence address for voting purposes, the address to which the ballot is to be sent, the voter’s political party for a primary election, and the voter’s signature.
If the applicant is not a resident of the county to which he or she has applied, the elections official receiving the application shall forward it immediately to the proper county.
(a)Applications for the ballots of special vote by mail voters shall be received and, except as provided in Section 3103.5, the ballots shall be received and canvassed, at the same time and under the same procedure as vote by mail ballots, insofar as that procedure is not inconsistent with this chapter.
(b)This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2011, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that is enacted before January 1, 2011, deletes or extends that date.
(a)Applications for the ballots of special vote by mail voters shall be received, and the ballots shall be received and canvassed at the same time and under the same procedure as vote by mail ballots, insofar as that procedure is not inconsistent with this chapter.
(b)This section shall become operative January 1, 2011.
(a)An application made pursuant to this chapter that is received by the elections official prior to the 60th day before the election shall be kept and processed on or after the 60th day before the election.
(b)The elections official shall immediately send the voter a ballot in a form prescribed and provided by the Secretary of State. The elections official shall send with the ballot a list of all candidates who have qualified for the ballot by the 60th day before the election and a list of all measures that are to be submitted to the voters and on which the voter is qualified to vote. The voter shall be entitled to write in the name of any specific candidate seeking nomination or election to any office listed on the
ballot.
(c)Notwithstanding Section 15341 or any other provision of law, any name written upon a ballot for a particular office pursuant to subdivision (b) shall be counted for the office or nomination, if the candidate whose name has been written on the ballot has, as of the date of the election, qualified to have his or her name placed on the ballot for the office, or has qualified as a write-in candidate for the office.
(d)Except as provided in Section 3103.5, the elections official shall receive and canvass special vote by mail voter ballots described in this section under the same procedure as vote by mail ballots, insofar as that procedure is not inconsistent with this section.
(e)If a voter executes a special vote by mail ballot pursuant to this section and an application for a vote by mail ballot pursuant
to Section 3101, the elections official shall cancel the voter’s permanent vote by mail status, and process the application in accordance with Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 3000).
(f)Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a special vote by mail voter who qualifies pursuant to this section may, by facsimile transmission, register to vote and apply for a special vote by mail ballot or a vote by mail ballot. Upon request, the elections official may send to the qualified special vote by mail voter either by mail, facsimile, or electronic transmission the special vote by mail ballot or, if available, a vote by mail ballot pursuant to Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 3000).
(g)This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2011, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that is enacted before January 1, 2011, deletes or extends that
date.
(a)An application made pursuant to this chapter that is received by the elections official prior to the 60th day before the election shall be kept and processed on or after the 60th day before the election.
(b)The elections official shall immediately send the voter a ballot in a form prescribed and provided by the Secretary of State. The elections official shall send with the ballot a list of all candidates who have qualified for the ballot by the 60th day before the election and a list of all measures that are to be submitted to the voters and on which the voter is qualified to vote. The voter shall be entitled to write in the name of any specific candidate seeking nomination or election to any office listed on the
ballot.
(c)Notwithstanding Section 15341 or any other provision of law, any name written upon a ballot for a particular office pursuant to subdivision (b) shall be counted for the office or nomination, if the candidate whose name has been written on the ballot has, as of the date of the election, qualified to have his or her name placed on the ballot for the office, or has qualified as a write-in candidate for the office.
(d)The elections official shall receive and canvass special vote by mail voter ballots described in this section under the same procedure as vote by mail ballots, insofar as that procedure is not inconsistent with this section.
(e)If a voter executes a special vote by mail ballot pursuant to this section and an application for a vote by mail ballot pursuant to Section 3101, the elections official
shall reject the voted ballot previously cast, cancel the voter’s permanent vote by mail status, and process the application in accordance with Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 3000).
(f)Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a special vote by mail voter who qualifies pursuant to this section may, by facsimile transmission, register to vote and apply for a special vote by mail ballot or a vote by mail ballot. Upon request, the elections official may send to the qualified special vote by mail voter either by mail, facsimile, or electronic transmission the special vote by mail ballot or, if available, a vote by mail ballot pursuant to Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 3000).
(g)This section shall become operative January 1, 2011.
OATH OF VOTER I, , acknowledge that by returning my voted voter(power of attorney cannot be accepted)(a)(1)A special vote by mail voter who is temporarily living outside of the territorial limits of the United States or the District of Columbia, or is called for military service within the United States on or after the final date to make application for a vote by mail voter ballot, may return his or her ballot by facsimile transmission. To be counted, the ballot returned by facsimile transmission must be received by the voter’s elections official no later than the closing of the polls on election day and must be accompanied by an identification envelope containing all of the information required by Section 3011 and an oath of voter declaration in substantially the following form: ballot by facsimile transmission I have waived my right to have my ballot kept secret. Nevertheless, I understand that, as with any vote by mail voter, my signature, whether on this oath of voter form or my identification envelope, will be permanently separated from my voted ballot to maintain its secrecy at the outset of the tabulation process and thereafter.
My residence
address is
My current mailing address is
My e-mail address is _________________. My facsimile transmission
number is _________________.
I am a resident of __________ County, State of California, and I have not
applied, nor intend to apply, for a vote by
mail ballot from any other jurisdiction for the same election.
I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing is true and correct.
Dated this __________ day of ______, 20_____.
(Signature)
YOUR BALLOT CANNOT BE COUNTED UNLESS YOU SIGN THE
ABOVE OATH AND INCLUDE IT WITH YOUR BALLOT AND
IDENTIFICATION ENVELOPE, ALL OF WHICH ARE RETURNED
BY FACSIMILE TRANSMISSION.
(2)Notwithstanding the voter’s waiver of the right to a secret ballot, each elections official shall adopt appropriate procedures to protect the secrecy of ballots returned by facsimile transmission.
(3)Upon receipt of a ballot returned by facsimile transmission, the elections official shall determine the voter’s eligibility to vote by comparing the signature on the return information with the signature on the voter’s
affidavit of registration. The ballot shall be duplicated and all materials preserved according to procedures set forth in this code.
(4)Notwithstanding paragraph (1), a special vote by mail voter who is permitted to return his or her ballot by facsimile transmission is, nonetheless, encouraged to return his or her ballot by mail or in person if possible. A special vote by mail voter should return a ballot by facsimile transmission only if doing so is necessary for the ballot to be received before the close of polls on election day.
(b)The Secretary of State shall make a recommendation to the Legislature, no later than December 31, 2008, on the benefits and problems, if any,
derived from permitting qualified special vote by mail voters to return their ballots by facsimile transmission, and shall include in the recommendation the number of ballots returned by facsimile transmission pursuant to this section.
(c)This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2011, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that is enacted before January 1, 2011, deletes or extends that date.
A vote by mail ballot application by a qualified special vote by mail voter shall also be deemed an affidavit of voter registration and an application for permanent vote by mail status.
If a special vote by mail voter is released from service after the closing date of registration for an election and has returned to the county of his or her residence and is not a registered voter, he or she may apply in person to the elections official for permission to register. If the elector furnishes documentary proof of release from service after the closing date of registration for the election, the elections official shall allow him or her to be registered and to vote in the election. On or before the day of election the elections official shall deliver to the precinct board a list of special vote by mail voters registered under this section.
If a special vote by mail voter to whom a vote by mail ballot has been mailed and which ballot has not been voted by him or her returns to the county in which he or she is registered on or before election day, he or she may apply for a second vote by mail ballot pursuant to Section 3014. The elections official shall require him or her to sign an authorization to cancel the vote by mail ballot previously issued when it is returned to the county elections official. The elections official shall then issue another vote by mail ballot to the voter, or the elections official shall certify to the precinct board that the voter is eligible to vote in the precinct polling place of his or her residence.
If a special vote by mail voter returns to the county of his or her residence after the final day for making application for a vote by mail ballot, he or she may appear before the elections official and make application for registration, vote by mail ballot, or both. The elections official shall register the voter, if he or she is not registered, and deliver to him or her a vote by mail ballot that may be voted in the elections official’s office or voted outside the elections official’s office on or before the close of the polls on the day of election and returned as are other vote by mail ballots.
If a special vote by mail voter is unable to appear at his or her polling place because of being recalled to service after the final day for making application for a vote by mail ballot, but before 5 p.m. on the day before the day of election, he or she may appear before the elections official in the county in which the special vote by mail voter is registered or, if within the state, in the county in which he or she is recalled to service and make application for a vote by mail ballot, which may be submitted by facsimile, or by e-mail or online transmission if the elections official makes the transmission option available. The elections official shall deliver to him or her a vote by mail ballot that may be voted in the elections official’s office or voted outside the elections official’s office on or before the
close of the polls on the day of election and returned as are other vote by mail ballots. To be counted, the ballot must be returned to the elections official’s office in person, by facsimile transmission, or by an authorized person on or before the close of the polls on the day of the election. If the special vote by mail voter appears in the county in which he or she is recalled to service, rather than the county to which he or she is registered, the elections official shall coordinate with the elections official in the county in which the special vote by mail voter is registered to provide the vote by mail ballot that contains the appropriate measures and races for the precinct in which the special vote by mail voter is registered.
If by any act of Congress that is now or may become effective during the effective period of this section, provision is made for voting by special vote by mail voter, that act shall control and be superior to any conflicting provisions of this code, and all state, county, municipal and district officers who are charged with the performance of duties with reference to the election laws of this state shall perform the duties and discharge the obligations placed upon them by that act of Congress. It is the purpose and intent of this section that full effect shall be given to ballots cast by special vote by mail voters under federal statutes in order that no person shall be deprived of his or her vote by virtue of having cast his or her ballot under any federal statute rather than under the laws of this
state.