SEC. 2.5.
(a) The Treasurer shall annually transfer an amount equal to 2 percent of all state revenues eligible to be appropriated pursuant to Article XIII B from the General Fund to the Water Infrastructure Trust Account, which is hereby created in the State Treasury. The first annual transfer shall occur in the first fiscal year following the operative date of this section.(b) (1) Moneys in the Water Infrastructure Trust Account are hereby continuously appropriated, notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code and without regard to fiscal years, to the California Water Commission for its actual costs of implementing this section, and for allocation for projects that will help achieve the creation of a minimum of 5,000,000 acre-feet of additional annual water supply capacity, including all of the following project categories:
(A) Development or expansion of groundwater aquifer storage, remediation, and recovery projects.
(B) Recycling, purification, and treatment of stormwater and wastewater to water reuse standards, including, but not limited to, current drinking water standards at the time the project is approved.
(C) Expansion, repair, or replacement of existing surface reservoirs, and construction of new surface reservoirs.
(D) Desalination plants.
(E) Water conveyance development, maintenance, or expansion for the delivery of clean, safe drinking water for homes and businesses, and water for agricultural uses, consistent with area of origin water rights.
(F) Other projects designed to increase the clean, safe, and affordable supply of water to all Californians with emphasis on California’s disadvantaged communities, and other projects designed to increase conservation.
(G) Research and development of new technologies designed to increase the clean, safe, and affordable supply of water to all Californians, subject to an annual limit of no more than 2 percent of available funds in the Water Infrastructure Trust Account.
(2) Moneys in the Water Infrastructure Trust Account are also hereby continuously appropriated, notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code and without regard to fiscal years, in an amount that equals the total of both of the following pursuant to Section 11 of Article X C:
(A) The sum annually necessary to pay the principal of, and interest on, bonds issued and sold pursuant to the Water Infrastructure Bond Act of 2022 (Sections 1 to 17, inclusive, of Article X C), as the principal and interest become due and payable.
(B) The sum necessary to carry out Section 13 of Article X C.
(c) The California Water Commission shall allocate and provide funding from the Water Infrastructure Trust Account for part or all of a project, or, where applicable, additional funding in an amount necessary to complete a project, that will begin delivery of water to California’s urban and agricultural consumers, subject to the following order of priority:
(1) The project has been approved by the California Water Commission as submitted pursuant to subdivisions (b) and (c) of Section 79750 of the Water Code on or before July 1, 2021.
(2) The applicant is a public agency, special district, joint powers authority, or a public-private partnership for the entitlement, design, construction, operation, and maintenance of the project, and the project will be owned, in whole or in part, by the applicant.
(3) The applicant is ready and able to commence the project immediately upon issuance of all necessary construction permits and will complete the project and begin delivery of water to California’s urban and agricultural consumers within five years of the allocation.
(4) The applicant is ready and able to commence the project immediately upon issuance of all necessary construction permits and will complete the project and begin delivery of water to California’s urban and agricultural consumers within a reasonable period of time.
(5) All other projects that the California Water Commission reasonably determines are consistent with the categories specified in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b).
(d) Both of the following requirements apply as a condition of allocating funding to a project from the Water Infrastructure Trust Account:
(1) The applicant shall certify, to the California Water Commission’s satisfaction, that one of the following requirements is satisfied:
(A) The project is a public work for which prevailing wages are required to be paid pursuant to Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 1720) of Part 7 of Division 2 of the Labor Code.
(B) The project is not a public work, but all contractors and subcontractors employing construction workers on the project pay those workers at least the general prevailing rate of per diem wages for the type of work and geographic area, as determined by the Director of Industrial Relations pursuant to Sections 1773 and 1773.9 of the Labor Code, except that apprentices registered in programs approved by the Chief of the Division of Apprenticeship Standards may be paid at least the applicable apprentice prevailing rate.
(2) The applicant shall certify, to the California Water Commission’s satisfaction, that all contractors and subcontractors employing construction workers on the project are required to use a skilled and trained workforce to perform all work on the project or contract that falls within an apprenticeable occupation in the building and construction trades, in accordance with Chapter 2.9 (commencing with Section 2600) of Part l of Division 2 of the Public Contract Code.
(e) The California Water Commission shall not accept a certification pursuant to subdivision (d) unless the applicant demonstrates, to the California Water Commission’s satisfaction, that construction workers or their representatives will have adequate means to monitor and enforce contractors’ and subcontractors’ compliance with the requirements.
(f) The projects wholly or partially funded pursuant to this section, including, but not limited to, projects specified in paragraph (1) of subdivision (c), shall be deemed to be for the reasonable and beneficial use of the State’s water resources and those uses are deemed to be in the interest of the people and for their public welfare as provided in Section 2.
(g) The California Water Commission may adopt regulations pursuant to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement this section.
(h) Notwithstanding any other law, the California Water Commission shall not do any of the following:
(1) Use or develop a beneficial use rating when allocating funding from the Water Infrastructure Trust Account to projects pursuant to this section.
(2) Delegate, assign, partition, or otherwise transfer any responsibilities, duties, or obligations assigned by this section to any other new or existing state department or agency.
(3) Authorize, permit, or encourage any other state department or agency to actively interfere with or otherwise delay projects that qualify for funding pursuant to this section.
(i) This section is intended to supplement, and not supplant, existing funding for water infrastructure projects. Therefore, any funding provided for a project by this section shall not preempt, nullify, or in any way impede any existing funding for these projects, to the extent work has begun or will be performed on the projects on or after the operative date of this section.
(j) On or before June 30 of each fiscal year, the Chair of the California Water Commission shall certify, under the penalty of perjury, the amount, by acre-feet, of additional annual water supply capacity that has been created after the operative date of this section by the projects specified in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b), projects funded by the Water Infrastructure Bond Act of 2022 (Sections 1 to 17, inclusive, of Article X C), and projects otherwise certified by the California Water Commission as drought resiliency projects pursuant to Section 20 of Article X C and is being delivered to California’s urban and agricultural consumers. When the Chair of the California Water Commission determines that a minimum of 5,000,000 acre-feet of additional annual water supply capacity has been created after the operative date of this section by the projects specified in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b), projects funded by the Water Infrastructure Bond Act of 2022 (Sections 1 to 17, inclusive, of Article X C), and projects otherwise certified by the California Water Commission as drought resiliency projects pursuant to Section 20 of Article X C and is being delivered to California’s urban and agricultural consumers, that certification shall be reviewed by the California State Auditor. If the California State Auditor confirms the Chair of the California Water Commission’s certification, the California State Auditor shall publish the confirmation on its internet website, and the Chair of the California Water Commission shall notify the Governor and the Treasurer, and the Legislature, in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code, of the certification.
(k) For purposes of this section, additional annual water supply capacity shall be measured as follows:
(1) For water storage projects, including the necessary infrastructure to convey the additional water supply created, the amount of additional annual water supply capacity shall be calculated based on the average annual yield the projects produce instead of their storage capacities.
(2) For water recycling, treatment, purification to reuse standards (including, but not limited to, drinking water standards), desalination, and other related projects, including the necessary infrastructure to convey the additional water supply created, the amount of new annual water supply capacity shall be calculated based on average annual output capacity.
(3) For projects partially funded under this section or the Water Infrastructure Bond Act of 2022 (Sections 1 to 17, inclusive, of Article X C), the amount of new, annual water supply capacity shall be calculated based on their average annual yield without regard to the percent of funding provided compared to total project funding.
(4) For projects designed to increase water conservation, up to 1,000,000 acre-feet of water conserved annually may count toward the 5,000,000 acre-feet of additional annual water supply capacity required pursuant to subdivision (b).
(5) If the State, a public agency, or the federal government eliminates any water-producing infrastructure, or by regulation reduces the supply of water from existing infrastructure, that existed before the operative date of this section and provided water for urban and agricultural consumers, the California Water Commission shall increase the minimum requirement of creating 5,000,000 acre-feet of additional annual water supply capacity by the same amount of water supply reduced by the elimination of that infrastructure or reduction of supply from that infrastructure.
(l) The California Water Commission shall establish within the Water Infrastructure Trust Account a subaccount for the legal defense of this measure and of projects allocated funding pursuant to this measure. The California Water Commission shall transfer moneys in the Water Infrastructure Trust Account to the subaccount, as necessary, and not to exceed 5 percent of the annual revenues in the Water Infrastructure Trust Account. The moneys in the subaccount are hereby continuously appropriated, notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code and without regard to fiscal years, to the California Water Commission to provide to any public agency requesting assistance to reimburse the reasonable, necessary, and actual legal defense costs associated with a project allocated funding pursuant to this measure and to reimburse the Attorney General if the Attorney General undertakes the legal representation of the State or the California Water Commission associated with this measure. This reimbursement shall not include defense costs resulting from willful misconduct.
(m) Nothing in this section diminishes, impairs, or otherwise affects in any manner whatsoever any area of origin, watershed of origin, county of origin, or any other water rights protections, including, but not limited to, rights to water appropriated prior to December 19, 1914, provided under the law.
(n) Except as necessary to repay any outstanding bonds issued pursuant to the Water Infrastructure Bond Act of 2022 (Sections 1 to 17, inclusive, of Article X C), this section shall become inoperative upon the California State Auditor’s confirmation of the California Water Commission’s certification pursuant to subdivision (j).