31541.2.
(a) The board of retirement or board of supervisors, as authorized pursuant to this chapter, may enter into any agreements as may be necessary and appropriate to carry out the provisions of this section. (b) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:
(1) “Agreement” means a memorandum of understanding or collective bargaining agreement.
(2) “Alameda” means the Supreme Court case of Alameda County Deputy Sheriff’s Association v. Alameda County Employees’ Retirement Association (2020) 9 Cal.5th 1032 or its holding.
(3) “Disallowed compensation” means compensation reported for a sworn peace officer or firefighter of the retirement system that the system subsequently determines is not in compliance with PEPRA, Alameda, Section 31461, or the system’s administrative regulations, through no fault of the sworn peace officer or firefighter.
(4) “Employer” means the appropriate applicable county, agency, or district standing in relationship between the employee and the system.
(5) “Initiated a process” means a system has begun collecting any portion of an overpayment from any affected retired member, survivor, or beneficiary or adjusted the retirement allowance of any affected retired member, survivor, or beneficiary due to a determination of disallowed compensation.
(6) “PEPRA” means the California Public Employees’ Pension Reform Act of 2013 (Article 4 (commencing with Section 7522) of Chapter 21 of Division 7 of Title 1).
(7) “System” means a retirement association or system established by this act.
(c) If the system determines that the compensation reported for a sworn peace officer or firefighter is disallowed compensation, it shall require the employer to discontinue reporting the disallowed compensation.
(1) (A) In the case of an active sworn peace officer or firefighter, the system shall credit all contributions made on the disallowed compensation against future contributions to the benefit of the employer that reported the disallowed compensation, and shall return any contribution paid by, or on behalf of, that member, to the member by the employer that reported the disallowed compensation, except as provided by subparagraph (B).
(B) A system that has initiated a process prior to July 1, 2022, to recalculate an active sworn peace officer’s or firefighter’s reportable compensation to exclude disallowed compensation and return contributions, either directly to the member, indirectly through the employer, or by some other reasonable manner, may continue to use that process provided that it is consistent with PEPRA as it read on July 1, 2022, and with Alameda.
(2) In the case of a retired sworn peace officer or firefighter, survivor, or beneficiary whose final compensation at the time of retirement was predicated upon the disallowed compensation, the system shall credit the contributions made on the disallowed compensation against future contributions, to the benefit of the employer that reported the disallowed compensation, and the system shall permanently adjust the benefit of the affected retired member, survivor, or beneficiary to reflect the exclusion of the disallowed compensation.
(3) (A) In the case of a retired sworn peace officer or firefighter, survivor, or beneficiary whose final compensation at the time of retirement was predicated upon the disallowed compensation as described in paragraph (2), the repayment and notice requirements described in this paragraph and paragraph (4) shall apply only if all of the following conditions are met:
(i) The employer reported the compensation to the system and made contributions on that compensation while the sworn peace officer or firefighter was actively employed for at least two years prior to the member’s final compensation.
(ii) The system determined after the date of retirement that the compensation was disallowed.
(iii) The sworn peace officer or firefighter was not aware that the compensation was disallowed at the time the employer reported it.
(B) If the disallowed compensation meets the conditions of subparagraph (A), the employer that reported contributions on it shall do all of the following:
(i) Pay to the system, as a direct payment, the full cost of any overpayment of the prior paid benefit made to an affected retired member, survivor, or beneficiary resulting from the disallowed compensation.
(ii) Pay to the affected retired member, survivor, or beneficiary, as appropriate, 20 percent of the amount calculated by the system representing the actuarial equivalent present value of the difference between the monthly allowance that was predicated on the disallowed compensation and the adjusted monthly allowance calculated pursuant to paragraph (2) for the duration the system projects to pay that allowance to the retired member, survivor, or beneficiary. The employer shall begin payment within six months of notice from the system as prescribed in paragraph (4) and may have up to four years to complete the payment.
(4) The system shall provide a written notice to the employer that reported contributions on the disallowed compensation and to the affected retired member, survivor, or beneficiary, including, at a minimum, all of the following:
(A) The overpayment amount that the employer shall pay to the system as described in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3).
(B) The actuarial equivalent present value that the employer owes to the retired member, survivor, or beneficiary as described in clause (ii) of subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3), if applicable.
(C) Written disclosure of the employer’s obligations to the retired member, survivor, or beneficiary pursuant to this section.
(5) In lieu of the process described in paragraphs (3) and (4), a system that has initiated a process prior to July 1, 2022, to permanently adjust the benefit of the affected retired member, survivor, or beneficiary to reflect the exclusion of the disallowed compensation pursuant to paragraph (2) may continue to use that process provided that it is consistent with PEPRA as it read on July 1, 2022, and with Alameda.
(6) Upon the employer’s request, the system shall provide the employer with contact information data in its possession of a relevant retired member, survivor, or beneficiary in order for the employer or agency to fulfill their obligations to that retired member, survivor, or beneficiary pursuant to this section. The recipient of this contact information data shall keep it confidential.
(d) (1) An employer may submit to the system for review an additional compensation item that a party to a proposed agreement requests be included, contained, adopted, or entered into that agreement, on and after January 1, 2022, that is intended to form the basis of a pension benefit calculation, in order for the system to review consistency of the proposal with PEPRA, Alameda, Section 31461, and the system’s administrative regulations.
(2) A submission to the system for review under paragraph (1) shall include all supporting documents or requirements the system deems necessary to complete its review.
(3) The system shall provide guidance regarding the submission within 90 days of the receipt of all information required to make a review.
(e) The system may periodically publish a notice of the proposed compensation language submitted to the system pursuant to this section for review and the guidance it provided.
(f) This section does not alter or abrogate an employer’s responsibility to meet and confer in good faith with the employee organization regarding the impact of the disallowed compensation or the effect of any disallowed compensation on the rights of the employees and the obligations of the employer to its employees, including any employees who, due to the passage of time and promotion, may have become exempt from inclusion in a bargaining unit, but whose benefit was the product of collective bargaining.
(g) This section does not affect or otherwise alter a party’s right to appeal any determination regarding disallowed compensation made by the system after July 30, 2020.