20016.
It is unlawful for a franchise agreement to do any of the following:(a) Restrict the right of a franchisee to join or participate in an association of franchisees to the extent the restriction is prohibited by Section 31220 of the Corporations Code.
(b) (1) Prevent a franchisee from selling or transferring a franchise or a part of the interest of a franchise to another person, provided the person is qualified. A franchisee shall not, however, have the right to sell, transfer, or assign the franchise, or a right thereunder, without the consent of the franchisor except that the consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
(2) (A) Allow the transferring franchisee to fail, prior to the sale, transfer, or assignment of a franchise or the sale, assignment, or transfer of all, or substantially all, of the assets of the franchised business or a controlling interest in the franchised business to another person, to notify the franchisor of the franchisee’s decision to sell, transfer, or assign the franchise. The notice shall be in writing and shall include all of the following:
(i) The proposed transferee’s name and address.
(ii) A copy of all of the agreements relating to the sale, assignment, or transfer of the franchised business or its assets.
(iii) The proposed transferee’s application for approval to become the successor franchisee. The application shall include forms and related information generally utilized by the franchisor in reviewing prospective franchisees, if those forms are readily made available to existing franchisees. As soon as practicable after receipt of the proposed transferee’s application, the franchisor shall notify the franchisee and the proposed transferee of information needed to make the application complete.
(B) For the franchisor, to fail, on or before 60 days after the receipt of all of the information required pursuant to subparagraph (A), or as extended by a written agreement between the franchisor and the franchisee, to notify the franchisee of the approval or the disapproval of the sale, transfer, or assignment of the franchise. The notice shall be in writing and shall be personally served or sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by guaranteed overnight delivery service that provides verification of delivery and shall be directed to the franchisee. A proposed sale, assignment, or transfer shall be deemed approved, unless disapproved by the franchisor in the manner provided by this subdivision. If the proposed sale, assignment, or transfer is disapproved, the franchisor shall include in the notice of disapproval a statement setting forth the reasons for the disapproval.
(3) In an action in which the franchisor’s withholding of consent under this subdivision is an issue, whether the withholding of consent was unreasonable is a question of fact requiring consideration of all the existing circumstances.