SECTION 1.
The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:(a) The federal Telecommunications Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-104) amended the federal Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. Sec. 151 et seq.), to establish a program of cooperative federalism for the regulation of telecommunications to attain the goal of local competition, while implementing specific, predictable, and sufficient federal and state mechanisms to preserve and advance universal service, consistent with certain universal service principles.
(b) Consistent with the federal Telecommunications Act of 1996, state law declares the policies for telecommunications for California to include removal of the barriers to open and competitive markets and promoting fair product and price competition in a way that encourages greater efficiency, lower prices, and more consumer choices, while continuing the state’s universal service commitment.
(c) Section 10 of the federal Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. Sec. 160) permits an incumbent local exchange carrier to file a forbearance petition with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), pursuant to the practice and procedure regulations for forbearance proceedings adopted by the FCC (47 C.F.R. 1.53 to 1.59), requesting that the FCC forbear from enforcing that carrier’s duty to provide to any requesting telecommunications carrier, nondiscriminatory access to network elements on an unbundled basis at any technically feasible point on rates, terms, and conditions that are just, reasonable, and nondiscriminatory (47 U.S.C. Sec. 251(c)(3) and Sec. 271(c)(2)(B)(ii)).
(d) In order to fulfill the state’s policies for telecommunications, when an incumbent local exchange carrier that is a telephone corporation subject to the authority and jurisdiction of the PUC, files a forbearance petition with the FCC requesting that the FCC forbear from enforcing that carrier’s duty to provide nondiscriminatory access to network elements on an unbundled basis, it is necessary for the PUC to monitor and evaluate the petition and to act to advance the state’s policies promoting competition in telecommunications markets.